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2023-016
Age and Sex Distribution of Household Population in Rizal Province   Rizal Province had a total population of 3,330,143 people as of May 1, 2020, according to the results of the 2020 CPH. The household population accounted to 99.7 percent of this total, or 3,321,325 people. Males made up 1,673,108 (or 50.4%) of the total household population, while females made up 1,648,217 (or 49.6%). In terms of age, 993,111 (29.9%) were under the age of 15 (young dependents). Persons aged 15 to 64 years (working-age or economically active population) accounted to 2,184,691 (65.8%), while those 65 and older (old dependents) totaled to 143,523 (4.3%). Persons aged 0 to 14 years, 15 to 64 years, and 65 and older made up 30.9, 65.6, and 3.6 percent of the household population, respectively, in 2015.   Figure 1: Age-Sex Distribution in Rizal, 2020 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2020 Census of Population and Housing   Furthermore, among the 0 to 54 age group, there were more males (90.0%) than females (87.9%). Meanwhile, among the older age group (55 years and over), females (12.1%) outnumbered the males (10.0%). In 2015, the same trend was seen.   Sex ratio stands at 102 males per 100 females   The sex ratio in the province was computed at 102 in 2020. This means that there were 102 males for every 100 females. This is higher compared to the sex ratio (100.3) recorded in 2015.   In 2020, children aged below 15 years old had sex ratio of 107 males per 100 females, while those aged 15 to 64 years had a sex ratio of 102 males per 100 females. Moreover, among those aged 65 years and over, the sex ratio was 71 males per 100 females. This depicts a longer life expectancy among females than males or a higher mortality rate among males than females in the older age groups.   Figure 2: Sex Ratio by Selected Age Group: Rizal, 2020 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2020 Census of Population and Housing   Median age increases to 26 years   The median age of Rizal’s population was computed 26 years, which means that half of the household population was younger than 26 years, while the other half was older than 26 years. This is higher than the median age of 24.8 posted in 2015. (Figure 3)   Figure 3: Median Age of the household population: Rizal, 2020 Sources: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2020 Census of Population and Housing and 2015 Census of Population   Dependency ratio remains at 52 dependents per 100 persons in the working-age group   The overall dependency ratio of the province was computed at 52, which indicates that for every 100 working-age or economically-active population, there were about 52 dependents (45 young dependents and 7 old dependents).     There are more male than female children under five years old   Children below five years old comprised 10.0 percent (332,880) of the household population which is slightly lower than 10.5 percent (302,193) posted in 2015. The sex ratio was computed at 106 males per 100 females. (Table 2)   About two in every five household population are of school age   In 2020, the school-age population (5 to 24 years old) accounted for 1,271,127 (38.3%) of the 3,321,325 household population compared to the 1,146,212 (39.8%) school-age population that was reported in 2015. (Table 2 and Figure 4)   Figure 4: School-age Population by Sex: Rizal, 2020 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2020 Census of Population and Housing   Senior citizens constitute 8.5 percent of the household population   People aged 60 years old and over are regarded as senior citizens. They made up 7.3 percent (242,284) of the household population in 2020, higher than the 6.2 percent (178,422) recorded in 2015. There were more females (56.1%) than males (43.9%) among the senior citizens, in 2020. The same trend was observed in 2015. (Table 2 and Figure 5)   Figure 5: Senior Citizens Population by Sex: Rizal, 2020 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2020 Census of Population and Housing   More than half of the female population are of reproductive age   Women of reproductive age (15 to 49 years old) totaled to 891,775 or 54.1 percent of the 1,648,217 female household population in 2020. These figures were lower compared with the 55.0 percent (790,850) posted in 2015. (Table 2 and Figure 6)   Figure 6: Women of Reproductive Age: Rizal, 2020 and 2015 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2020 Census of Population and Housing and 2015 Census of Population

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